Hydrogeochemical Characterisation, Heavy Metal Bioaccumulation in Fish and Aquatic Species, and Public Health Risk Assessment of River Benue, Nigeria

Introduction Freshwater ecosystems play vital roles in sustaining domestic water supply, fisheries, irrigation, transportation, agriculture and biodiversity in many developing countries, including Nigeria. Rivers serve as important ecological and socioeconomic…

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Phytochemical Extraction and Effects of Solvent on Antimicrobial Potential of Moringa Oleifera Seeds Extracts

1.0 Introduction 1.1 Background of the Study Plants have historically served as rich reservoirs of biologically active compounds exhibiting broad therapeutic properties.MoringaoleiferaLam, known as drumstick tree or miracle tree, has…

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Hemato-biochemical alterations in fish – Cyprinus carpio L. after exposure to ‘Derisom’ a botanical pesticide

Introduction: Since few decadesfreshwater aquatic ecosystems are facing the threat of harmful effects of synthetic pesticides which is creating a major problem to non-target organisms especially fish, which constitutes the…

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GC-MS based Phytochemical Profiling and Pharmacological Potentials of Annona muricataand Psidium guajava Leaves for Novel Drug Development

1.0 Background of Study Medicinal plants are a valuable reservoir of bioactive compounds with immense pharmaceutical relevance. Globally, more than 60% of therapeutic agents are directly or indirectly derived from…

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Graphene-Based Hybrid Materials for Environmental Remediation, Catalysis, and Sustainable Industrial Technologies

1. Introduction Environmental pollution has become one of the greatest scientific and technological challenges of the twenty-first century. Rapid industrial development, population growth, agricultural intensification, and increasing energy consumption have…

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Micellar-Mediated Phosphomolybdic Acid: A Highly Effective Catalyst for the Synthesis of 1,5-Benzodiazepine Derivatives Via A One-Pot Three-Component Reaction

1. Introduction Benzodiazepines constitute an important class of heterocyclic compounds that have attracted considerable attention in medicinal chemistry owing to their broad spectrum of pharmacological activities. These compounds exhibit diverse…

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Bioplastic Production from Microbial Systems: Progress, Challenges, and Industrial Prospects

1. Introduction The rapid growth in global plastic production over the past several decades has transformed modern society, enabling advancements in packaging, construction, transportation, healthcare, and consumer goods. However, the…

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Evaluating the Repellency and Toxicity of Selected Medicinal Plant Extracts against Sitophilus oryzae Infestation

1. INTRODUCTION Stored grain products, particularly those of economic significance such as rice, wheat, and corn, are highly susceptible to insect infestation, leading to substantial post-harvest losses worldwide. Among the…

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Evaluation of Irrigation water Levels with Integrated nutrient management on the Growth and Yield of tomato (Solanumlycopersicum L.) under Furrow Irrigation in OdaBultum district, Oromia Region, Ethiopia

1. INTRODUCTION Tomato is the most popular vegetable growing at different parts of the world, but it is sensitive to soil water deficit [32]. Therefore, use of suitable irrigation systems…

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Integrating Bio-WellAnalysis With Lifestyle Assessment to Evaluate Health and Well-Being in Working Women

Introduction The biological, social, and economic aspects of womanhood are intricate, and contemporary women—particularly mothers—must balance the demands of paid work with their disproportionate caring duties [1]. Even though work…

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