Assessing Soil and Water Salinity in Irrigated Lands of Selected Districts in Borana Zone, Southern Ethiopia
Introduction Excessive soil salinity is a significant constraint to crop productivity, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions where moisture availability is already limited. Understanding the salinity and sodicity status of soils, along with the quality of irrigation water, is vital for sustainable land management and improving agricultural output. Soils affected by salinity can impair plant …