Distribution, Abundance, and Environmental Responses of Actinobacteria in Rhizospheric and Bulk Soils of Al-Haniya, Libya
Introduction Soil microorganisms, particularly Actinobacteria, play pivotal roles in maintaining terrestrial ecosystem functioning through organic matter decomposition, nutrient cycling, and symbiotic plant interactions [8]. Among these, the phylum Actinobacteria—notably the genus Streptomyces—has garnered global attention due to its unparalleled metabolic versatility, including the production of bioactive compounds (e.g., antibiotics, enzymes) and contributions to soil structure stabilization [18]. …